The Awakenings and Missions
November 2, 2009 – 4:10 pmJerry Tidwell, Associate Professor of Pastoral Ministry at Union University, presented a workshop on the American Awakenings and their effect on missions at the “Southern Baptists, Evangelicals, and the Future of Denominationalism” Conference at Union University.
Summary: As Baptists and evangelicals, we have been at our best when we allowed the Holy Spirit to blow to us and through us. He pointed out several myths surrounding the Great Awakenings and then some of the lingering results from their influence.
Outline:
Myths Surrounding the Great Awakenings
- There is agreement on the number and the dates of the awakenings. (Tidwell dates the First from 1730-55, the Second from 1790-1840, a Third from 1850-90, and a Fourth from 1960-80)
- Removing barriers of offense to unbelievers will lead to a larger church membership.
- The Awakenings were the result of a pushback against Calvinism.
- Prayer meetings were the catalyst for the Awakenings.
Results of the Great Awakenings
- The Awakenings led to a more fervent commitment to evangelism and missions.
- The Awakenings led Baptists to cooperate with other evangelical-types of the day.
- The Awakenings led to a greater need and desire for education for all.
- The Awakenings led to anti-slavery views and a greater responsibility was felt for Indians.
- The Awakenings waned, not because of persecution from secular society, but because of the religious establishment of the day.
HT: Trevin Wax
